Zone hardiness, Pests, & Diseases: Hardy to USDA zone 5-7. For a mature tree it is only necessary to prune out dead, broken or crossed branches. Cornus mas can be trained as a small standard tree or as a multi-stemmed shrub. Prefers a pH of around 6.5.Ĭultivation: Self-fertile trees require little attention once established. Adaptable to a range or soil types provided the planting location is well drained. Site Selection: Ideally full-sun location, but will also grow and fruit in dappled sun locations. Noch nicht komplett alle Topfgrssen sind 2022 bereits. Size at maturity: 15' tall and and 7-8' wide. Pflanzenarten & Sorten nicht nur 9/11cm Topf sondern auch im 1.5L & 3L Container erhltlich sind. Fruit ripens in late August and is particularly nice for fresh eating. Cornus mas is highly ornamental in the early spring, with the entire tree covered in a profusion of small yellow blossoms.īears crops of striking, dark red, fruit, sweet and delicious. Good for fresh eating as well as dried or made into preserves. These plants are grown from seed and they are very hardy and reliable.Ĭherry-like fruits ripen in the late summer and early fall. Today, it is still grown commercially in Turkey.
A particular favorite of the ancient Greeks, it was widely planted in medieval monastery gardens throughout Europe. Oregon State Univ.The fruit of this dogwood species has been enjoyed by humans for millennia. officinalis reportedly has rusty patches of down in the axils of the veins. Additionally, the lower leaf surface of C. mas, flowers earlier, has longer pedicels (twice as long as bracts), ripens fruit later, and its exfoliating bark may be more colorful. officinalis (Japanese Cornel Dogwood), which, in comparison to C. The Cornelian Cherry starts to flower very early as. It does not make a big splash in the garden, but adds a nice touch to a shrub border. It has attractive yellow flowers followed by red fruit that develops in fall. Hardy to USDA Zone 4 Native to central and southern Europe and western Asia.Ī similar species is C. Cornus mas is a shrub or small tree that blooms very early in year, even before forsythia. der Sauerkirshcmuttersaefte aus verschiedenen Sorten. The juice is sometimes fermented into wine. USA) was used, equipped with a WATERS 996 PDA detector A mass of 1 kg fresh. Ripe fruits are often processed into juice or preserves. Today it is grown as a commercial fruit crop in Ukraine, Serbia, Turkey, Georgia and Iran. Prefers rich, well-drained soil, but adaptable to different soil types. Cornelian Cherry (Cornus mas) has a centuries long cultivation history in southeastern Europe and western Asia as a fruit tree. Fruit an oblong drupe 1.6 cm long, bright cherry red, in mid-summer. Elaeagnus multiflora Thunb., Cornus mas L., Diospyros virginiana L., Morus nigra L., Pseudocydonia sinensis Schneid., Sambucus nigra L., Ziziphus jujuba. Der Name weist auf das harte Holz von Kornelkirschen hin. Cornu bedeutet hart wie Holz, mas steht fr mnnlich. Blumen-Hartriegel Cornaceae 90 Cornus mas Kornelkirsche Cornaceae 91. Die Farbe der Frchte der Kornelkirsche variieren je nach Sorten zwischen gelb, orange und rot Die Bedeutung des lateinischen Namens Der lateinische Name der Kornelkirsche lautet Cornus mas. Flowers open in early spring (too early?) before leaves appear, yellow, in short stalked umbels (20 mm in diam.) enclosed in 4 bracts before opening, each flower 1.5 mm in width. Pflanzenquiz Grtner L2 -Fachstufe I- (BS/GaLa) Nr. Sometimes reddish fall color, but generally poor with leaves falling off green. Leaves opposite, simple, ovate to elliptic, 5-10 cm long, 3-5 pairs of veins, dark green above.
Deciduous multistemed shrub or small tree, 20-25 ft ( 6-8m) high, spreading to 15 ft (4.5 m), oval-round outline, slender stems.
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